As the capital and the largest city of the country, Tirana holds within its bounds
a tapestry of history that unfolds across millennia.

The roots of Tirana stretch back to the Palaeolithic era, echoing with the whispers
of ancient civilizations. The oldest settlements, nestled close to the majestic
Mount Dajti and the enigmatic Pëllumbas Cave, tell tales of a time long before
the city’s modern skyline adorned the landscape. Illyrian toponyms dot the
suburbs, connecting the contemporary city to its ancient heritage.

The Illyrians, recognizing the significance of the settlement, named it Tërana.
Yet, the city we know today, with its bustling streets and diverse
architecture, is a relative newcomer, only about 400 years old. In 1614,
Sulejman Pashe Bargjini, a feudal lord from the region, laid the foundation
stones of Tirana, giving birth to a city that would soon become a beacon of
culture and resilience.

Tirana’s allure is not merely a result of its age but also its strategic geographic
location. Nestled between the embrace of mountains and the allure of the sea,
the city serves as a crossroads where history unfolds. It stands as a testament
to the various epochs that have left their mark on Albania – from the monarchy
to Italian influence, the era of communism, and the embrace of modern
architectural trends. The city’s heart beats in sync with the pulse of the
nation.
This unique blend has made Tirana an irresistible magnet for Albanians. The city’s
dynamic spirit and rich cultural heritage have lured people from across the
country, encouraging them to call Tirana home. As the city continues to evolve,
each street and building carries within it a piece of the narrative, weaving
together the threads of the past and the promise of the future.

15 Best Things to Do in Tirana (Albania) – The Crazy Tourist